In hockey, the most important stat is often considered to be the plus/minus rating. This statistic measures a player’s impact on the ice by tracking the difference between goals scored for and against their team while they are playing. While not perfect, it provides a snapshot of a player’s effectiveness in contributing to team success.
What is Plus/Minus Rating in Hockey?
The plus/minus rating is a statistic that reflects a player’s contribution to their team’s scoring while they are on the ice. When a player is on the ice for an even-strength or shorthanded goal scored by their team, they receive a plus. Conversely, if the opposing team scores, the player receives a minus. This stat is a simple yet insightful way to gauge a player’s overall impact on the game.
- Plus: Awarded when a player’s team scores an even-strength or shorthanded goal.
- Minus: Given when the opposing team scores an even-strength or shorthanded goal.
- Net Rating: The difference between the pluses and minuses, providing an overall effectiveness score.
Why is Plus/Minus Important?
The plus/minus rating is important because it provides a broad measure of a player’s defensive and offensive contributions. While it doesn’t capture every nuance of a player’s performance, it offers valuable insights:
- Team Impact: Shows how a player’s presence influences team performance.
- Defensive Awareness: Indicates a player’s ability to prevent goals.
- Offensive Contribution: Reflects involvement in scoring plays.
Limitations of Plus/Minus
Despite its usefulness, the plus/minus rating has limitations. It doesn’t account for:
- Special Teams Play: Power play goals are excluded from this statistic.
- Goaltending Influence: A player’s rating can be affected by the goaltender’s performance.
- Team Performance: A player on a strong team might have a better plus/minus by default.
Alternative Key Statistics in Hockey
While the plus/minus rating is crucial, other stats also play a significant role in evaluating a player’s performance:
- Goals and Assists: Directly measure offensive contributions.
- Corsi and Fenwick: Advanced stats that evaluate puck possession and shot attempts.
- Faceoff Win Percentage: Important for centers, indicating control over play initiation.
| Statistic | Description |
|---|---|
| Goals and Assists | Tracks direct scoring contributions |
| Corsi and Fenwick | Measures puck possession and shot attempts |
| Faceoff Win % | Indicates effectiveness in starting plays |
How to Interpret Plus/Minus in Context
Understanding a player’s plus/minus rating requires context. Here are some tips:
- Compare Within Teams: Evaluate players on the same team to account for team performance.
- Consider Role: Defensive players might have a lower rating due to their positioning.
- Use with Other Stats: Combine with goals, assists, and advanced stats for a fuller picture.
People Also Ask
What is a good plus/minus in hockey?
A good plus/minus varies by team and player role. Generally, a positive rating indicates a player contributes positively to their team’s success, while a high positive rating is often seen as excellent.
How does plus/minus affect player evaluation?
The plus/minus rating affects player evaluation by providing insights into their overall impact on the game. Coaches and analysts often use it alongside other statistics to assess a player’s effectiveness.
Can plus/minus be misleading?
Yes, the plus/minus rating can be misleading if used alone. It doesn’t account for individual performance nuances, such as power-play contributions or goaltending quality.
Why do some players have a low plus/minus?
Players might have a low plus/minus due to playing on weaker teams, facing tough opponents, or being in defensive roles that naturally result in fewer scoring opportunities.
What are other important stats for defensemen?
For defensemen, stats like blocked shots, hits, and time on ice are crucial, as they highlight defensive skills and endurance.
Conclusion
While the plus/minus rating is a pivotal statistic in hockey, it should be viewed in conjunction with other metrics for a comprehensive understanding of a player’s performance. By considering goals, assists, and advanced stats, fans and analysts can gain deeper insights into a player’s impact on the ice. For more on hockey statistics and player evaluation, explore related topics such as advanced analytics in hockey and the role of goaltending stats.